a, |- \(x\) + 2| - |\(x\) + 7| = 0
|- \(x\) + 2| = | \(x\) + 7|
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x+2=x+7\\-x+2=-x-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\2=-7\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\) = -\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b, |2\(x\) - 1| + |2 + y| ≥ 0
|2\(x\) - 1| ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\)
|2 + y| ≥ 0 ∀ y
⇒ |2\(x\) - 1| +|2 + y| ≥ 0 ∀\(x\) ; y