Với \(a\ne0\) theo bài ra ta có hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+2b+c=0\\-\frac{b}{2a}=3\\-\frac{b^2-4ac}{4a}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+2b+c=0\\b=-6a\\b^2=4a\left(c+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-6a\\c=8a\\36a^2=4a\left(8a+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-6a\\c=8a\\9a=8a+1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=-6\\c=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình parabol: \(y=x^2-6x+8\)