a: \(C=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}-\dfrac{33}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{33}{8}>=-\dfrac{33}{8}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-5/4
b: \(=x^2+4x+4+y^2-6y+9-6\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2-6>=-6\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2 và y=3