ĐK : x≥0
Ta có A=\(\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(-1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có x ≥ 0
⇒\(\sqrt{x}\) ≥ 0
⇒\(\sqrt{x}\) + 1 ≥ 1
⇒\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) ≤ \(\frac{1}{1}\)
⇒\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) ≤ 4
⇒-1 + \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) ≤ -1 + 4 = 3
⇒ A ≤ 3
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : x = 0
Vậy Amax=3 khi x = 0