\(A=36-3x+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-6x+72\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+63\right]=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+63\right]\)
Có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+63\ge63\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+63\right]\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot63=\dfrac{63}{2}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 3
Vậy \(MIN_A=\dfrac{63}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)