\(P=1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+........+\frac{1}{1+2+3+.......+50}=1+\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+......+\frac{1}{\frac{50.51}{2}}=1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+......+\frac{2}{50.51}=1+2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{50.51}\right)\) \(Taco:\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+k}=\frac{k}{n\left(n+k\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1+2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.......+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\right)=1+2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{51}\right)=1+1-\frac{2}{51}=2-\frac{2}{51}=\frac{100}{51}\)
#)Giải :
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2.3:2}+\frac{1}{3.4:2}+\frac{1}{4.5:2}+...+\frac{1}{50.50:2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{50.51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{49}{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{102}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{204}\)
