5. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN - Simple Past
VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG
VỚI TOBE
(Khẳng định): S + WAS/WERE + O(Phủ định): S+ WAS/ WERE + NOT + O(Nghi vấn): WAS/WERE + S+ O ?Từ nhận biết: yesterday, yesterday morning, last week, las month, last year, last night.
Cách dùng: Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ với thời gian xác định.
CHỦ TỪ + ÐỘNG TỪ QUÁ KHỨ
When + thì quá khứ đơn (simple past)
When + hành động thứ nhất
PAST SIMPLE TENSE
(+) : S+V(ed/C2)+O/A.
(-) : S+did+not+V+O/A.
(?) : (Wh-q)+did+S+V+O/A?
a/ Tobe: Was / Were
b/ Verb:
(+) S + V2 / ed
(-) S + didn't + Vinfi
(?) Did + S Vinfi ... ?
Cái này là mình ghi chưa đầy đủ, chứ mình mà ghi đầy đủ là nhiều lắm đó
THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN
1.Câu (+)
a/ Tobe:
S + was / were + 0
S = I / He / She / It (số ít) + was
S = We / You / They (số nhiều) + were
b/ Verbs:
S + V-ed / V (bất quy tắc) + 0
2.Câu (-)
a/ Tobe:
S + was / were not + Object / Adj
*Chú ý:
- was not = wasn't
- were not = weren't
b/ Verbs:
S + did not + V (nguyên thể)
- did not = didn't
3.Câu (?)
a/ Tobe:
Was / Were + S + Object / Adj ?
- Yes, I / he / she / it + was
- No, I / he / she / it + wasn't
- Yes, we / you / they + were
- No, we / you / they + weren't
b. Verbs:
Did + S + V (nguyên thể) ?
- Yes, she did
- No, she didn't