tóm tắt:
v1=25km/h
v2=30km/h
\(\Delta t=20'=\dfrac{1}{3}h\)
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AB=?(km)
\(t1-t2=\dfrac{AB}{v1}-\dfrac{AB}{v2}=\dfrac{AB}{25}-\dfrac{AB}{30}=\Delta t=\dfrac{1}{3}=>AB=50\left(km\right)\)
Goi x la do dai quang duong AB (x> 0)
Thoi gian di cua nguoi do tu A-> B la \(\dfrac{x}{25}h\)
Thoi gian ve tu B -> A la \(\dfrac{x}{30}h\)
Vi thoi gian ve it hon thoi gian di la 20 p=\(\dfrac{1}{3}h\) nen ta co phuong trinh
\(\dfrac{x}{25}-\dfrac{x}{30}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{6x}{150}-\dfrac{5x}{150}=\dfrac{50}{150}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x - 5x = 50
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 50 (TM)
Vậy quãng đường AB dài 50km