11.
\(sin^2x-4sinx.cosx+3cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx-3cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\\sinx-3cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=cosx\\sinx=3cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(cosx=0\Rightarrow\) pt vô nghiệm
Với \(cosx\ne0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=0\\tanx=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan3+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
12.
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tanx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
