Question

Giai phuong trinh

x^3+ 5x^2 +3x - 9= 0

Answer 1

Ta có:

\(x^3+5x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x^2+6x-3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)-3\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x+3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(\left\{1;-3\right\}\)