Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{74-x}{26}+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+\dfrac{78-x}{22}=-5\)Ta có: \(\dfrac{74-x}{26}+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+\dfrac{78-x}{22}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{74-x}{26}+1+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+1+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+1+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+1+\dfrac{78-x}{22}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{26}+\dfrac{100-x}{25}+\dfrac{100-x}{24}+\dfrac{100-x}{23}+\dfrac{100-x}{22}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{22}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{22}>0\)
nên 100-x=0
hay x=100
Vậy: S={100}
Ta có : \(\dfrac{74-x}{26}+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+\dfrac{78-x}{22}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{74-x}{26}+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+\dfrac{78-x}{22}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{74-x}{26}+1+\dfrac{75-x}{25}+1+\dfrac{76-x}{24}+1+\dfrac{77-x}{23}+1+\dfrac{78-x}{22}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100-x}{26}+\dfrac{100-x}{25}+\dfrac{100-x}{24}+\dfrac{100-x}{23}+\dfrac{100-x}{22}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{22}\right)=0\)
Thấy : \(\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{24}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{22}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow100-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy ...