\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=1\\x-y-xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2+3xy=1\\x-y-xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=u\\xy=v\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^2+3v=1\\u-v=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow u^2+3\left(u-3\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u^2+3u-10=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}u=2\Rightarrow v=-1\\u=-5\Rightarrow v=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=2\\v=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=2\\xy=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x-2\\xy=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=1\Rightarrow y=-1\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=-5\\v=-8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\) bạn tự làm tương tự
