Giải các phương trình sau:
a, cos\(\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)-sin \(\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)=0
b, tan3x-tanx=0
c, cos2\(\left(x-\frac{\pi}{5}\right)\)=sin2\(\left(2x+\frac{4\pi}{5}\right)\)
d, 4cos2(2x-1)=0
e, cosx+cos2x+cos3x=0
f, 8sin2x.cos2x.cos4x=\(\sqrt{2}\)
g, cos3x-5cosx=sinx
h, sin7x-sin3x=cos5x
a.
\(cos\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{6}-2x+k2\pi\\3x-\frac{\pi}{6}=2x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\cos3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\cos2x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan3x-tanx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x.cosx-cos3x.sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(4x+\frac{8\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=-cos\left(4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}+\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=cos\left(4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}=2x-\frac{2\pi}{5}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{3\pi}{5}=\frac{2\pi}{5}-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
e.
\(cos3x+cosx+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cosx+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
f.
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin4x.cos4x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin8x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin8x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
g.
Câu này bạn coi lại đề, là \(cos3x-5cosx\) hay \(cos3x-cos5x\)
h.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos5x.sin2x=cos5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos5x\left(2sin2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos5x=0\\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
