Xét \(pt(2):\) \(\left(2x+4y-1\right)\sqrt{2x-y-1}=\left(4x-2y-3\right)\sqrt{x+2y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+4y-1\right)^2\left(2x-y-1\right)-\left(4x-2y-3\right)^2\left(x+2y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^3+12x^2y+12x^2+44xy^2+8xy-3x-24y^3-32y^2-11y-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-3y-1\right)\left(8x^2+12xy-4x-8y^2-8y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3y+1\) thay vào \(pt(1)\) ta có
\(pt\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3y+1\right)^2-5y^2-8y=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\Leftrightarrow x=4\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)