\(n_P=\dfrac{6.2}{31}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6.72}{22.4}=0.3\left(mol\right)\)
\(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^0}2P_2O_5\)
\(0.2.......0.25.........0.1\)
\(V_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=\left(0.3-0.25\right)\cdot22.4=1.12\left(l\right)\)
\(m_{P_2O_5}=0.1\cdot142=14.2\left(g\right)\)
PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
a, Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{4}< \dfrac{0,3}{5}\), ta được O2 dư.
Theo PT: \(n_{O_2\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)
b, Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
