Question

Đề bài

Cho x; y là các số thực dương. Rút gọn mỗi biểu thức sau:

\(A = \frac{{{x^{\frac{5}{4}}}y + x.{y^{\frac{5}{4}}}}}{{\sqrt[4]{x} + \sqrt[4]{y}}}\)

\(B = {\left( {\sqrt[7]{{\frac{x}{y}\sqrt[5]{{\frac{y}{x}}}}}} \right)^{\frac{{35}}{4}}}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{5}{4}}y+xy^{\dfrac{5}{4}}}{\sqrt[4]{x}+\sqrt[4]{y}}\\ =\dfrac{xy\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{4}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{4}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{4}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}\\ =xy\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt[7]{\dfrac{x}{y}\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{y}{x}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\= \left(\sqrt[7]{\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{5}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\sqrt[7]{\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{5}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left[\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{35}}\right]^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{35}\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^1\\ =\dfrac{x}{y}\)