\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}< \dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{n}}< \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n}}\)
\(2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)\)
trong bai :
cho a= \(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}< 1\)
co phan huong dan : \(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
cho minh hoi buoc : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}}\) tu dau ra .( giai thich chi tiet)
CMR, ∀n ≥ 1, n ∈ N : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}\)<2
CMR: Với mọi số nguyên dương n
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+.....\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< 2\)
Chứng minh với mọi số nguyên dương n ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n+1}+n\sqrt{n}}< 1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Cho n ϵ N*. Chứng minh:
a) \(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< 2\)
b) \(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-1\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức
M = \(\sqrt{\left(3a-1\right)^2}+2a-3\) với a \(\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)
N = \(\sqrt{\left(4-a\right)^2}-a+5\) với a > 4
I = \(\sqrt{\left(3-2a\right)^2}+2-7\) với a < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
K = \(\dfrac{a^2-9}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 3
Cho biểu thức \(P=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m}}-\sqrt{m}\right]:\left(\dfrac{m}{\sqrt{m.n}+n}+\dfrac{n}{\sqrt{m.n}-m}-\dfrac{m+n}{\sqrt{m.n}}\right)\) với m>0, n>0, m\(\ne\)n
a. Rút gọn biểu thức
b. CM \(\dfrac{1}{P}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{m+n}}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-1\right)\)Với n là số nguyên
Bài 1. Tìm x, y, z biết: \(\sqrt{x-a}+\sqrt{y-b}+\sqrt{z-c}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\) (trong đó, a + b + c = 3)
Bài 2.
a) Chứng minh rằng: \(2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)\)
b/ Cho S = \(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\). Chứng minh rằng: 18<S<19
