Question

Chứng minh rằng nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì

a, \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5c+3d}{5a-3d}\)

b, \(\dfrac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}=\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\)

Answer 1

Đặt a/b=c/d=k

=>a=bk; c=dk

a: \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}=\dfrac{5k+3}{5k-3}\)

\(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}=\dfrac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}=\dfrac{5k+3}{5k-3}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)

b: \(\dfrac{7a^2+8ab}{11a^2-8b^2}=\dfrac{7b^2k^2+8\cdot bk\cdot b}{11\cdot b^2\cdot k^2-8b^2}=\dfrac{7k^2+8k}{11k^2-8}\)

\(\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}=\dfrac{7d^2k^2+8\cdot dk\cdot d}{11\cdot d^2\cdot k^2-8d^2}=\dfrac{7k^2+8k}{11k^2-8}\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{7a^2+8ab}{11a^2-8b^2}=\dfrac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\)