Lời giải:
\(\frac{1+\cos a}{1-\cos a}-\frac{1-\cos a}{1+\cos a}=\frac{(1+\cos a)^2-(1-\cos a)^2}{(1-\cos a)(1+\cos a)}=\frac{1+2\cos a+\cos ^2a-(1-2\cos a+\cos ^2a)}{1-\cos ^2a}\)
\(=\frac{4\cos a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{\frac{4\cos a}{\sin a}}{\sin a}=\frac{4\cot a}{\sin a}\) (đpcm)