Question

Cho\(\frac{x}{a}\)+\(\frac{y}{b}\)+\(\frac{z}{c}\)=1 và \(\frac{a}{x}\)+\(\frac{b}{y}\)+\(\frac{c}{z}\)=0.CMR: \(\frac{x^2}{a^2}\)+\(\frac{y^2}{b^2}\)+\(\frac{z^2}{c^2}\)=1

Answer 1

Có: \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)

Lại có: \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1-2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1-2\cdot\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}=1-2\cdot\frac{0}{abc}=1\)

=>đpcm