Theo bài ra, ta có :
\(x:y:z=5:4:3\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k\\y=4k\\z=3k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{x+2y-3z}{x-2y+3z}=\dfrac{5k+2.4k-3.3k}{5k-2.4k+3.3k}=\dfrac{5k+8k-9k}{5k-8k+9k}=\dfrac{4k}{6k}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy \(P=\dfrac{2}{3}\)