\(\overrightarrow{BK}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\overrightarrow{AK}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{BC}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{BC}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b}\right)\left(1\right)\)\(\overrightarrow{BI}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\overrightarrow{AI}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AM}=\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}=\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{BC}=\dfrac{2}{4}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{BC}=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(2\overrightarrow{a}+\overrightarrow{b}\right)\left(2\right)\)từ (1) và (2) -> \(\overrightarrow{BK}và\overrightarrow{BI}\) cùng phương -> B,K,I thẳng hàng