ĐỀ THI VÀO 10 ĐÓ CẢM ƠN MN TRƯỚC NHA:))
a: \(Q=\dfrac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Để M>0 thì căn x+2<0(vô lý)
b: \(M\left(x+1\right)=\dfrac{-3\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{-3x+12-15}{\sqrt{x}+2}=-\dfrac{3\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{x}+6-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{x}-6-\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}+12\)
\(=-\left(3\sqrt{x}+6+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)+12\)
\(3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}>=2\cdot\sqrt{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{x}+2}}=6\sqrt{5}\)
=>M(x+1)<=-6căn 5+12
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2=15\)
=>(căn x+2)^2=5
=>căn x+2=căn 5
=>căn x=căn 5-2
=>x=9-4căn 5