\(u_{n+1}-1=u_n\left(u_n-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-1}=\dfrac{1}{u_n-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_n}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{u_n}=\dfrac{1}{u_n-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-1}\)
Lan luot the i vo n:
\(\dfrac{1}{u_1}=\dfrac{1}{u_1-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_2-1}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{u_2}=\dfrac{1}{u_2-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_3-1}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{u_n}=\dfrac{1}{u_n-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-1}\)
Cong ve voi ve:
\(\dfrac{1}{u_1}+\dfrac{1}{u_2}+...+\dfrac{1}{u_n}=\dfrac{1}{u_1-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-1}\)
Do dãy tăng và ko bị chặn trên <bạn thay vô là biết>
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits\left(u_{n+1}-1\right)=+\infty\Rightarrow\lim\limits\sum\limits^n_{i=1}\dfrac{1}{u_i}=\lim\limits\left(\dfrac{1}{u_1-1}-\dfrac{1}{u_{n+1}-1}\right)=1\)