Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{d}{e}=t\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{2a^4}{2b^4}=\dfrac{3b^4}{3c^4}=\dfrac{4c^4}{4d^4}=\dfrac{5d^4}{5e^4}=t^4\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(t^4=\dfrac{2a^4+3b^4+4c^4+5d^4}{2b^4+3c^4+4d^4+5e^4}\)
Mặt khác: \(\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{b}{c}.\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{d}{e}=\dfrac{a}{e}=t.t.t.t=t^4\)
Ta có đpcm
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) . Chứng minh :
a, \(\dfrac{a^3+b^3}{c^3+d^3} = \dfrac{a^3-b^3}{c^3-d^3}\)
b, \(\dfrac{(a+b)^3}{(c+d)^3}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3}{c^3+d^3}\)
c, \(\dfrac{(a-b)^3}{(c-d)^3}=\dfrac{3a^2+2b^2}{3c^2+2d^2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{4a^4+5b^4}{4c^4+5d^4}=\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c^2d^2}\)
e, \(\dfrac{a^{10}+b^{10}}{(a+b)^{10}} = \dfrac{c^{10}+d^{10}}{(c+d)^{10}}\)
Chứng minh : \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) nếu biết :
a,\(\dfrac{4a-3b}{4c-3d}=\dfrac{4a+3b}{4c+3d}\)
b,\(\dfrac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\dfrac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}\)
c,\(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
d,\(\dfrac{4a-3b}{a}=\dfrac{4c-3d}{c}\)
e,\(\dfrac{3a-7b}{b}=\dfrac{3c-7d}{d}\)
Chứng minh \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) nếu biết :
a,\(\dfrac{4a-3b}{4c-3d}=\dfrac{4a+3b}{4c+3d}\)
b,\(\dfrac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\dfrac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}\)
c,\(\dfrac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)
d,\(\dfrac{4a-3b}{a}=\dfrac{4c-3d}{c}\)
e,\(\dfrac{3a-7b}{b}=\dfrac{3c-7d}{d}\)
1.C/m rằng
Nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a}{c}\) thì
a,\(\dfrac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\dfrac{2c-3d}{3c+3d}\)
b,\(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\)
c,\(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^4=\dfrac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}\)
CMR nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)thì
a, \(\dfrac{2a-3b}{2a+3b}=\dfrac{2c-3d}{2c+3d}\)
b, \(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\)
c,\(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^4=\dfrac{a^4+b^4}{c^4+d^4}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}.CMR\)
a, \(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\)
b, \(\dfrac{c}{a+c}=\dfrac{b}{b+d}\)
c, \(\dfrac{a+b}{a}=\dfrac{d}{c+d}\)
d, \(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}\)
e, \(\dfrac{4a-3b}{a}=\dfrac{4c-3d}{c}\)
f, \(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{a^2-b^2}=\dfrac{c^2+d^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
Cho a, b, c, d, e khác 0 thỏa mãn điều kiện \(b^2=ac;c^2=bd;d^2=ce\). Chứng minh rằng : \(\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4+d^4}{b^4+c^4+d^4+e^4}\)=\(\dfrac{a}{e}\)
Cho a+b+c+d khác 0 sao cho: \(\dfrac{b+c+d}{a}=\dfrac{a+c+d}{b}=\dfrac{b+a+d}{c}=\dfrac{c+b+a}{d}\)
Hãy tính: M = \(\dfrac{2a+5b}{3c+4d}-\dfrac{2b+5c}{3d+4a}-\dfrac{2c+5d}{3a+4b}+\dfrac{2d+5a}{3c+4b}\)
a) Cho bốn số dương a , b , c , d thỏa mãn điều kiện a + c = 2b và c ( b + d ) = bd .
\((\dfrac{a+c}{b+d})^8\) = \(\dfrac{a^8+c^8}{b^8+d^8}\)
b) Cho 4 số a , b , c , d . Biết a = 3b = 4c = 5d và ab - c2 - d2 = 831 . Tính b - c .
