Question

Cho biểu thức A=(x-√xy +y)/(x√x +y √y)+(x+ √xy +y)/(x√x -y√y) với x>y>0

a) chứng minh A=(2√x)/(x-y)

b)giả sử A=4/(3√y), tính B=x/y.

Answer 1

a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-y}\)