Sử dụng bổ đề: \(a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc+1\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
Cách chứng minh bổ đề kia bằng Dirichlet google rất nhiều.
Ta có: \(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+2abc=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=a^2+b^2+c^2+\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc+1\right)\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\Rightarrow a+b+c\le3\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\ge ab+bc+ca=\frac{1}{2}\left[a\left(b+c\right)+b\left(c+a\right)+a\left(b+c\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\ge\frac{1}{2}\left[a.2\sqrt{bc}+b.2\sqrt{ac}+c.2\sqrt{ab}\right]\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
