Source of Question: Câu hỏi của Hiếu Cao Huy - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
Xét pt (1): \(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\); \(x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\)
Xét pt (2) : \(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(y_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2c}\) ; \(y_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2c}\)
Thay vào M:
\(M=\dfrac{\left(-b+\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4a^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b-\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4a^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b+\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4c^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b-\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{b^2-2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{b^2+2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{b^2-2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4c^2}+\dfrac{b^2+2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2b^2+2\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{2b^2+2\Delta}{4c^2}=\dfrac{b^2+\Delta}{2a^2}+\dfrac{b^2+\Delta}{2c^2}=\dfrac{b^2c^2+\Delta c^2}{2a^2c^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2+\Delta a^2}{2a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{b^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)+\Delta\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2+\Delta\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2+b^2-4ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2b^2-4ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2-2ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{a^2c^2}=\dfrac{a^2b^2-2a^3c+b^2c^2-2ac^3}{a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2b^2}{a^2c^2}+\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a^2c^2}-\dfrac{2a^3c}{a^2c^2}-\dfrac{2ac^3}{a^2c^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2a}{c}-\dfrac{2c}{a}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}-\dfrac{2ac}{c^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2ac}{a^2}\right)=\dfrac{b^2-2ac}{c^2}+\dfrac{b^2-2ac}{a^2}\)
\(=\left(b^2-2ac\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{c^2}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}\right)\)
Thanks a lots for your answering ^^!
Hiếu Cao Huy: Wait together!
