Theo AM - GM :
\(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\le\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+2ab\le\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2ab+2a+2b}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+2ab+2a+2b\ge24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+6\right)\left(a+b-4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge4\) (do a,b dương)
Dấu"=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=2\)