\(\sqrt{2012a+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{2}}=\sqrt{2a\left(a+b+c\right)+\frac{\left(b-c\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{4a^2+4ab+4ac+b^2+c^2-2bc}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(2a+b+c\right)^2-4bc}{2}}\le\sqrt{\frac{\left(2a+b+c\right)^2}{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(2a+b+c\right)\)
Tương tự:
\(\sqrt{2012b+\frac{\left(c-a\right)^2}{2}}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(a+2b+c\right)\) ; \(\sqrt{2012c+\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{2}}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(a+b+2c\right)\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(VT\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(4a+4b+4c\right)=2\sqrt{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=2012\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(1006;0;0\right)\) và hoán vị
