Câu 1:
\(=-\left(1-cos^2a\right)+4cos^2a=5cos^2a-1=5\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-1=\dfrac{20}{9}-1=\dfrac{11}{9}\)
Câu 2:
\(sin^4a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2\cdot\left(sina\cdot cosa\right)^2\)
\(=1-2\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=1-2\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}=1-\dfrac{9}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)