Question

Câu 1

A = (x+2017).(x+2018).Chứng tỏ rằng A luôn chia hết cho2

Câu 2

Cho C=3^10+3^11+3^12+...+3^16+3^17. Chứng minh rằng C chia hết cho 40

Câu 3

D= 4^25+4^26+4^27+...=4^29+4^30. Chứng minh rằng D chia hết cho 273

Answer 1

Câu 2:

\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+...+3^{17}.\)

\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+3^{15}+3^{16}+3^{17}\right).\)

\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right).\)

\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+9+27\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+9+27\right).\)

\(C=3^{10}.40+3^{14}.40.\)

\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right).40⋮40\left(đpcm\right).\)

Answer 2

\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+..+3^{17}\\ =\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+..+3^{17}\right)\\ =3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right)⋮40\)

Answer 3

1)

+Nếu x lẻ thì x+2017 là chẵn \(⋮2\)

+Nếu x là chẵn thì x+2018 cũng là chãn \(⋮2\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)