Bài 4:
Gọi ba số cần tìm là a,b,c
Theo đề, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}\\\dfrac{a}{4}=\dfrac{c}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{4}=\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{9}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{4}=\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{9}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=4k\\b=6k\\c=9k\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=-1009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64k^3+216k^3+729k^3=-1009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=1\)
hay a=4; b=6; c=9