a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9+x^2-1=5\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x-5\right)+x^2+8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+12x+8=5x^2+20x+20-x^2+4x+5+x^2+8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+12x+8=5x^2+32x+41\)
=>12x+8=32x+41
=>-20x=33
hay x=-33/20
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-27=x^2-6x+9+3\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-x^3+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=-x^3+x^2-x+8+12x^2+12x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-26=-x^3+13x^2+11x+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-10x^2-8x-36=0\)
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