a) ta có : VT = \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=4-2\sqrt{3}\) = VP
vậy \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=4-2\sqrt{3}\) (đpcm)
b) ta có : VT = \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}-\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\sqrt{3}\) = \(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}\) = 1 = VP
vậy \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}=-1\) (đpcm)
a, Ta có:
\(VT=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{3}+1\\
=4-2\sqrt{3}=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow\) đpcm