a, \(5^x+5^{x+1}+5^{x-2}=151\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(1+5+5^{-2}\right)=151\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.6,04=151\Rightarrow5^x=25=5^2\)
Vì \(5\ne-1;5\ne0;5\ne1\) nên \(x=2\)
b, \(5^{x-1}+5^{x-2}+5^{x-3}=155\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(5^{-1}+5^{-2}+5^{-3}\right)=155\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.0,248=155\Rightarrow5^x=625=5^4\)
Vì \(5\ne-1;5\ne0;5\ne1\) nên \(x=4\)
c, \(5^{2+x}+5^{3+x}=750\) \(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(5^2+5^3\right)=750\) \(\Rightarrow5^x.150=750\Rightarrow5^x=5=5^1\) Vì \(5\ne-1;5\ne0;5\ne1\) nên \(x=1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(•5^x+5^{x+1}+5^{x-2}=151\\ 5^x\left(1+5+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=151\\ 5^x=25\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
\(•5^{x-1}+5^{x-2}+5^{x-3}=155\\ 5^x.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{125}\right)=155\\ 5^x=625\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
\(•5^{2+x}+5^{3+x}=750\\ 5^x\left(25+125\right)=750\\ 5^x=5\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)
