\(5x=3y=15z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x}{15}=\dfrac{3y}{15}=\dfrac{15z}{15}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{1}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{1}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{3+5+1}=\dfrac{180}{9}=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20.3=60\\y=20.5=100\\z=20.1=20\end{matrix}\right.\)