\(\dfrac{2x}{3}=\dfrac{3y}{4}=\dfrac{4z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{49}{\dfrac{49}{12}}=12\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=18\\y=12\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=16\\z=12\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{3}=\dfrac{3y}{4}=\dfrac{4z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{y}{16}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{y}{16}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{18+16+15}=\dfrac{49}{49}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1.18=18\\y=1.16=16\\z=1.15=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
