Bài 1:
\(A=2x+2y-y\)
\(A=2x+y\)
Thay x = 2,5 và y = 3/4 vào A
\(A=2.2,5+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(A=5+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{23}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5a}{3}-\dfrac{3}{b}\)
Thay a = 1/3 và b = 0,25 vào B
\(B=\dfrac{5.\dfrac{1}{3}}{3}-\dfrac{3}{0,25}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{9}-12\)
\(B=-\dfrac{103}{9}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-1+\dfrac{26}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+\dfrac{23}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=1-\dfrac{23}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=-\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)=\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)
Bài 3:
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{n-1}{n}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{n}\)
