Viết lại các câu sau dưới dạng cấu trúc: That sth should be done
1.It is only right to send the son to the boarding school
=>The son should be sent to the boarding school
2.It is crucial to keep the machine indoor
=>The machine indoor should be kept
3.It is esential to read the document before signing it
=>The document should be read before signing it
1. Viết lại những câu sau sử dụng cấu trúc "It + to be + adj + to V".
1.1. This question is easy to answer.
→
1.2. His handwriting is difficult to read.
→
1.3. This house is convenient to live in.
→
1.4. That ladder is very safe to use.
→
1.5. These films are very interesting to watch.
I. give advice with should or shouldn't
ex : my brother has a bad cold
=> he shouldn't go to school
1. the children are four years old ( send them to school )
2.the room is too old ( paint it )
3. we are exhausted ( take as short rest )
4. It is so late ( go home now )
5. It is a difficult exercise ( do it carefully )
6. the road is very slippery ( drive slowly )
7. It is dark ( read the book now )
8. we are going to buy a house ( spend too much on shopping )
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one
3. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
A. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it
B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.
D. The coffee was so hot that I could drink it.
4. If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.
A. I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf.
B. I am too tall to reach the top shelf.
C. I cannot reach the top shelf because I am very tall.
D. In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf.
5. It was such a boring speech that we began to yawn.
A. The speech was very boring that we began to yawn.
B. It was so a boring speech that we began to yawn.
C. The speech was too boring that we began to yawn.
D. The speech was so boring that we began to yawn.
6. It was so late that nothing could be done.
A. It was too late for nothing to be done.
B. It was too late for anything to be done.
C. It was such late that nothing could be done.
D. It was so late that nothing to be done.
7. This is the first time I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood.
A. I have lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
B. I haven’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
C. I had lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
D. I hadn’t lived in such a friendly neighborhood before.
8 .The test was so difficult that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
A. It was such a difficult test that we couldn’t finish it in two hours.
B. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hours.
C. The test was not difficult enough for us to finish in two hours.
D. The test was too difficult for us to finish it in two hour.
9. The book was so good that I couldn’t put it down.
A. It was so a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
B. It was such a good book that I couldn’t put it down.
C. The book was so good for me to put it down.
D. The book was so good that I couldn’t put down.
10. Sue is too slow to understand what you might say.
A. Sue is not enough quick to understand what you might say.
B. What you might say, Sue can understand slowly.
C. Sue is so slow to understand what you might say.
D. So slow is Sue that she can’t understand what you might say.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit)................medical knowledge say that it is not (advise)................ to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head)........... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend)............ on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)....................foods and habits. It is also (help)............... to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) ............... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care)...............then the (probable).............. of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate)...........is not always preventable.
II. Give the correct tenses or form of the verbs in brackets:
1. It's really difficult. Each of them (understand)..................the question in a different way.
2. We must emphasize the need for greater care when acids (use).........................
3. At last you are here. I (wait)..............for you for more than half an hour.
4. These book (write).....................(read).............by everyone. They should not be kept here.
5. He could remember (drive)..........along the road just before the accident (happen) ...........but he couldn't remember the accident itself.
III. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it:
1. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm
=> We are ...........................................................
2. Leave now or you will miss the train.
=> Unless...............................................................
3. Everyone was surprised to see Geoff leave the party early.
=> To .......................................................................
4. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too ................................................................
5. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter.......................................................................
6. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't .................................................................
7. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter ...................................................................
Key phần một số dạng đặc biệt của bị động
Key EXERCISE 1
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost. / The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. It is thought that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century./ Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13. It is found that the job is not suitable for a girl like her./ The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.
14. It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
15. I was told that his football team had played well last season.
13. They advise her to eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy.
- It is advisable that she __________________________________________________________
14. Naturally, a child had better respect his parents.
- It is natural that _______________________________________________________________
15. He needs to come to the interview early.
- It is necessary that _____________________________________________________________
16. She must find it important to take two medicines every day.
- It is important that _____________________________________________________________
17. It’s too late. He must go home.
- It’s high time he _______________________________________________________________
18. Every student must wear uniform. It is obligatory.
- It is obligatory that ____________________________________________________________
19. They recommended her to go to the best doctor in town.
- They recommended that she _____________________________________________________
20. The man demanded to be told everything about the accident .
- The man demanded that everything _______________________________________________
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. It is good exercise to run a mile a day.
-To
2. It is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer.
-To
-3. To go out at night is dangerous.
- It's
4. Leaving the medicine around the house is not safe.
-It's
5. Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
-It's
6. Shall we go to the sports centre this weekend?
- Let's
7. You are not allowed to make noise here.
- You mustn't
8. Don't stay up late every night.
- You shouldn't
9. It's better for you to review what you have learned
- you should
10.It would be a good idea if Harry took a holiday.
→ Harry should
EX 1 : Put the words in brackets into the right forms to complete the sentences .
1. I"m so __________about your trip . It"s going to be amazing ( excite )
2. Ao dai is our ____________ dress . We wear it every Monday at school . ( tradition )
3. In Viet Nam , we usually wait fot the ___________ person to sit down before you sit down . ( old )
4. After ______________ food from the plate , you should put it into your bowl before eating . ( take )
61. Traveling around the city in a day is impossible
->it's
62. Is it all right of o take a photograph??
->Would you mind
63.''Shut the door but don't lock it ''she said to us
-> She asked
64 Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transports
->Air travel is the
65. We haven't seen each other for over two years
->The last time
66. I would like you to help me move this table
->Do you mind
67. The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it
->The water was not
68.mai keeps leaving her pen at home
->mai is
69. She is not only a teacher , she is also a singer
->Not only
70. He always borrows my pen
->He is
71. Chirstmas cards shoulf be sent a week before Chirstmas Day
->You
71. ''We are waiting for the school bus '' said the children
->The children said
72.Nobody has used this machine dor years
->this machine
74. Soes can't possibly grow in such poor ground
->It is impossible
75. It is two months since i saw him
->I haven't
76. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane
->You
77. The repaiman is going to repair my car next week
->We are going to have
78.it was such a interesting film that we watch it several times
->the film
79. ''Where are you going next week ''? Ann said to Thanh
->Ann asked
80 We should keep the envinronment clean
-> Th envinronment
Help ^^
