1.
\(y\left(0\right)=-4\) ; \(y\left(5\right)=-4\) ; \(y\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)=\frac{392}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=\frac{392}{27}\) khi \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
2.
\(2x-1\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x+m\le0\Rightarrow x\le-\frac{m}{3}\)
Hệ có nghiệm khi \(-\frac{m}{3}\ge\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow m\le-\frac{3}{2}\)
3.
\(P=a+b+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge a+b+\frac{4}{a+b}=a+b+\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{3}{a+b}\)
\(P\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a+b}}+\frac{3}{1}=5\)
\(P_{min}=5\) khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)
4.
\(y=2x+\frac{3}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{6x}{x}}=2\sqrt{6}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2x=\frac{3}{x}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
