Question

1.cho góc nhọn a cmr: sin a<tan a;cos a<cot a

2.cmr:1+\(tan^2\)a=\(\frac{1}{cos^2a}\);1+\(cot^2\)a=\(\frac{1}{sin^2a}\)

Answer 1

1.

$0< a< 90^0\Rightarrow `1>\sin a, \cos a>0$

Do đó:

$\sin a-\tan a=\sin a-\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\frac{\sin a(\cos a-1)}{\cos a}<0$

$\Rightarrow \sin a< \tan a$

(đpcm)

$\cos a-\cot a=\cos a-\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}=\frac{\cos a(\sin a-1)}{\sin a}<0$

$\Rightarrow \cos a< \cot a$ (đpcm)

 

Answer 2

Bài 2:

\(1+\tan ^2a=1+\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}\)

\(1+\cot ^2a=1+\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{1}{\sin ^2a}\)

Ta có đpcm.