Bài 1:
a, \(9^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^{x-1}=9^{-1}\)
Vì \(9\ne-1;9\ne0;9\ne1\) nên
\(x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{3}:\sqrt{7-3x^2}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-3x^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-3x^2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{7-3x^2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow7-3x^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2:
Với mọi giá trị của \(x;y;z\in R\) ta có:
\(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\ge0;\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\ge}0;\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\) với mọi giá trị của \(x;y;z\in R\).
Để \(\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=0\\\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\y+\sqrt{2}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\y=-\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\y=-\sqrt{2}\\z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\sqrt{2};y=-\sqrt{2};z=0\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2/
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\ge0\\\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\ge0}\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\forall x,y,z\)
=> Để bt = 0 thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=0\\\sqrt{\left(y+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\y=-\sqrt{2}\\\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+z\right|=0\Rightarrow z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...................
