1. Rút gọn \(A=\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
2. Tính \(B=\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
3.Tính \(C=\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(B=\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}\right)}{2}-\sqrt{2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}}{2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}{2\sqrt{2}}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(=\frac{4}{2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1\)
=1
câu 1. đkxđ: \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2x-1+2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
nếu \(\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=\sqrt{2x-1}-1\) với \(\sqrt{2x-1}\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
thì \(A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\sqrt{2x-1}+1=2\)
=> A=\(\sqrt{2}\)
nếu \(\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=1-\sqrt{2x-1}\) với \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)
thì \(A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-1+\sqrt{2x-1}=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
=> A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)
câu 3: C = \(\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\text{4+\sqrt{15}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10-\sqrt{6}}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{9-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{16-\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{30+10\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\right)}{\sqrt{40+10\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=2.\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+5\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{15}+5\right)-\left(\sqrt{15}+3\right)}\)
= 4
