Câu 1:
\(m_{NaCl}=500\times10\%=50\left(g\right)\)
Câu 2:
\(m_{CuSO_4}=500\times8\%=40\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{CuSO_4}=\frac{40}{160}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
Ta có: \(n_{CuSO_4.5H_2O}=n_{CuSO_4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{CuSO_4.5H_2O}=0,25\times250=62,5\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2O}=500-62,5=437,5\left(g\right)\)