TA có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1\cdot2}=1-\frac12\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2\cdot3}=\frac12-\frac13\)
...
\(\frac{1}{2012^2}<\frac{1}{2011\cdot2012}=\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
Do đó: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1-\frac12+\frac12-\frac13+\cdots+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
=>\(0<\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1\)
=>\(0+1<1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{2012^2}<1+1\)
=>1<S<2
=>S không là số tự nhiên

