\(y'=1+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x^2+x}}\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow xy'=x+\dfrac{2x^2+x}{2\sqrt{x^2+x}}>x+\sqrt{x+x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+x}{2\sqrt{x^2+x}}>\sqrt{x^2+x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x>2\left(x^2+x\right)\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x>2x^2+2x\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(-\infty;0\right)\)

\(y'=\dfrac{\left(2x-m\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-mx+m\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x-mx^2-m+2mx^2-2mx}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{mx^2+2\left(1-m\right)x-m}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)

\(y'=0\Leftrightarrow mx^2+2\left(1-m\right)x-m=0\)

Xet \(m=0\) ko thoa man pt

Xet \(m\ne0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'>0\\\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)}{m}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(1-m\right)^2+m^2>0\left(ld\right)\\m=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow m=-2\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x-7}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2-2x-4}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{5}\\x=1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2=12\) 

Hoặc bạn dùng Vi-ét cũng được, tùy

\(y'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}\)

\(\Rightarrow y'\left(3\right)=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a+b=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(f\left(1\right)=3\Rightarrow a+b=3;f'\left(x\right)=a\Rightarrow f'\left(1\right)=a=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\a+b=3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow...\)

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