a) \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;2}
b) \(x^2+5x+6=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-2;-3}
c) \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{1;3}
d) \(x^2+2x-3=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-3;1}
e) \(x^2-2x=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{0;2}
xíu giải...............
