Question

với các số thực dương x,y,z và xyz=1

chứng minh đẳng thức 

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y^3+z^3+1}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z^3+x^3+1}}{zx}\ge3\sqrt{3}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}}{xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{y^3+z^3+1}}{yz}+\dfrac{\sqrt{z^3+x^3+1}}{zx}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}}{xy}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+y^3+xyz}}{xy}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{xy\left(x+y\right)+xyz}}{xy}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy\left(x+y+z\right)}}{xy}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{xy.3^3\sqrt{xyz}}}{xy}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{y^3+z^3+1}}{yz}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{yz}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{z^3+x^3+1}}{zx}\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{zx}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\ge\sqrt{3}.3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{xy.yz.xz}}}=3\sqrt{3}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{xyz}}=3\sqrt{3}\)