Phần đề bài phải là d = 1,4 g/ml bạn nhé!
a, PT: \(KOH+HNO_3\rightarrow KNO_3+H_2O\)
Ta có: \(m_{ddHNO_3}=15.1,4=21\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{HNO_3}=\frac{21.60\%}{100\%}=12,6\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{HNO_3}=\frac{12,6}{63}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{KOH}=n_{HNO_3}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HNO_3}}=\frac{0,2}{0,1}=2M\)
b, PT: \(2KOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow K_2SO_4+H_2O\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\frac{1}{2}n_{KOH}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.98=9,8\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\frac{9,8.100\%}{49\%}=20\left(g\right)\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
